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Stage 14

Objectives
  • Understand, identify, and extend linear and geometric patterns involving all four arithmetic operations.
  • Simplify, compare, and order fractions and use this knowledge to solve problems
  • Recognize mixed numbers as a way to represent fractions
  • Understand decimal numbers
  • Understand, represent, convert, and compare between various representation of fractions
  • Apply knowledge of fractions to solve problems involving money
Unit 1: Number patterns - whole numbers

Students learn to identify linear, geometric, and increasing growth number patterns of whole numbers.

Unit Review
  1. Simple number sequences
  2. Geometric patterns
  3. Number sequences following an arithmetic rule
  4. Increasing growth patterns
  5. Linear, geometric, and increasing number patterns
Unit 2: Fraction manipulation

Students learn to compare, order, and simplify fractions.

Unit Review
  1. Review of fractions
  2. Review of fractions - word problems
  3. Identify fraction represented on a ruler
  4. Compare two fractions with common numerator or denominator
  5. Simplify fractions - 1
  6. Simplify fractions - 2
  7. Compare two fractions that are simplified
  8. Identify fractions on a number line
  9. Compare fractions after simplifying - 1
  10. Compare fractions after simplifying - 2
  11. Find the missing numerator or denominator
  12. Compare and order a set of three fractions - 1
  13. Compare and order a set of three fractions - 2
Unit 3: Introduction to mixed numbers

Students learn about improper fractions and mixed numbers. They also learn to convert from one to the other.

Unit Review
  1. Identify mixed number from graphical representation
  2. Fractions and mixed numbers in words
  3. Calculate fraction of a whole number
  4. Mixed fractions - relate quotient, divisor, and remainder
  5. Convert improper fraction to mixed number
  6. Fractions of a number - word problems
Unit 4: Introduction to decimal numbers

Students learn to relate fraction and decimal numbers. They also learn to convert between fractions and decimal numbers.

Unit Review
  1. Introduction to decimal numbers
  2. Identify decimal number on a number line
  3. Convert fractions to decimal numbers
  4. Convert decimal numbers to simplified fractions
  5. Identify decimal number represented on a ruler
  6. Decimal numbers in words
Unit 5: Comparison, ordering and sequences of decimal numbers

Students learn to compare and order decimal numbers. They also learn to identify decimal number sequences.

Unit Review
  1. Compare two decimal numbers
  2. Compare and order three decimal numbers
  3. Compare and order fractions and decimal numbers
  4. Identify decimal number sequences
Unit 6: Money

Students continue to improve their understanding of money. In addition to counting, comparing, adding and subtracting larger amounts, they learn to multiply and diving money amounts. They learn to read price sheets and solve problems related to shopping.

Unit Review
  1. Count money up to ten dollars
  2. Money comparison up to 10 dollars
  3. Rounding with money
  4. Combine coins to make different amounts
  5. Different sets of coins, same amount.
  6. Compare two sets of coins
  7. Money composition
  8. Find the missing amount
  9. Order money amounts
  10. Add money amounts
  11. Subtract money amounts
  12. Understand price sheets
  13. Money - multiplication
  14. Money - division